{{sellerTotalView > 1 ? __("sellers", {number: sellerTotalView}) : __("seller", {number: sellerTotalView}) }}, {{numTotalView > 1 ? __("items", {number: numTotalView}) : __("item", {number: numTotalView}) }}
free FREE

Change Your Zip Code

Inventory information and delivery speeds may vary for different locations.

Location History

{{email ? __('Got it!') : __('Restock Alert')}}

We will notify you by email when the item back in stock.

Cancel
Yami

Jingdong book

柏拉图和鸭嘴兽一起去酒吧

{{buttonTypePin == 3 ? __("Scan to view more PinGo") : __("Scan to start")}}

柏拉图和鸭嘴兽一起去酒吧

{{__(":people-members", {'people': item.limit_people_count})}} {{ itemCurrency }}{{ item.valid_price }} {{ itemCurrency }}{{ item.invalid_price }} {{ itemDiscount }}
Ends in
{{ itemCurrency }}{{ item.valid_price }}
{{ itemCurrency }}{{ priceFormat(item.valid_price / item.bundle_specification) }}/{{ item.unit }}
{{ itemDiscount }}
{{ itemCurrency }}{{ item.valid_price }} {{ itemCurrency }}{{ priceFormat(item.valid_price / item.bundle_specification) }}/{{ item.unit }} {{ itemCurrency }}{{ item.invalid_price }} {{itemDiscount}}
{{ itemCurrency }}{{ item.valid_price }}
Sale ends in
Sale will starts after Sale ends in
{{ getSeckillDesc(item.seckill_data) }}
{{ __( "Pay with Gift Card to get sale price: :itemCurrency:price", { 'itemCurrency' : itemCurrency, 'price' : (item.giftcard_price ? priceFormat(item.giftcard_price) : '0.00') } ) }} ({{ itemCurrency }}{{ priceFormat(item.giftcard_price / item.bundle_specification) }}/{{ item.unit }}) Details
Best before

Currently unavailable.

We don't know when or if this item will be back in stock.

Unavailable in your area.
Sold Out

Details

Full product details
Editer Recommend

★ 用笑话写成的极简西方哲学史,畅销10年,售出27种文字版权,中文简体版首次面市。本书在《纽约时报》畅销榜连续榜首,一炮而红,席卷全球,售出27种文字版权。

★ 零负担学哲学,一口气越过哲学门槛!

20世纪的天才哲学家维特根斯坦说过:“一本严肃伟大的哲学书,完全可以用笑话写成。”

★ 美式脱口秀+没品笑话+冷幽默插画=极简西方哲学史

用笑话直戳哲学的本质,按哲学流派,按从问题到问题的逻辑写作。每个问题用几则笑话来解释,配上一张冷幽默漫画。还有大量哲学家八卦:柏拉图和鸭嘴兽一起走进酒吧?笛卡儿睡在面包炉里?黑格尔和美国喜剧天后是同类?福尔摩斯从没推理过任何东西?有人说波伏娃写的是“小妞文学”?“我思故我在”这句话竟然是错的?

★ 两位哈佛哲学高材生+畅销作家强强联手,既是哲学史,也是脱口秀,更是高级笑话大全。两位作者毕业于哈佛哲学系,后成为畅销作家。他们突发奇想用一种qianwu古人的方式:笑话来讲清西方哲学史到底说了什么。原书出版后,瞬间征服了欧美读者和哲学界,主流媒体和哲学家纷纷点赞。

★ 作者说:哲学和笑话同根同源,都是为了混淆我们对事物的感知,颠覆我们的世界,找出背后隐藏的真相。


Content Description

柏拉图代表哲学智慧,鸭嘴兽代表风趣幽默,两者同根同源,天生一对!这是一堂人人都希望学校里开设的哲学入门课。本书用一个个笑到喷饭的哲学段子,向我们解释了历史上的伟大哲学家、哲学流派和思想传统——从不可知论聊到禅学,再从解释学、逻辑学讨论到永恒。本书将向你展示:如何通过笑话阐释哲学概念,以及有多少笑话本身就蕴含着精辟的哲理。最后,作者们想要表达:不仅是哲学,生活中的一切都是这么简单、轻松、有意义!

Author Description

托马斯·卡斯卡特&丹尼尔·克莱恩(Thomas Cathcart &Daniel Klein),美国畅销作家。两人从哈佛大学哲学系毕业后走上了不同的路。托马斯在芝加哥社区和神学院工作,出版哲学书;丹尼尔在纽约为电视脱口秀写脚本,还写悬疑小说。两人有一个梦想:用哲学拯救沉闷的生活。他们用幽默段子和丰富知识,写出了《柏拉图和鸭嘴兽一起去酒吧》,结果一炮而红。他们目前都和家人生活在新英格兰地区。

Comments

*名副其实的年度畅销书。
——《波士顿环球报》

*我笑了!我学会了!我爱它!
——小罗伊·布朗特(前美国作家协会主席)

* 这是一堂热闹、欢乐、不太严肃的哲学速成课,介绍了伟大的哲学传统、学派、概念和思想家。它是一本101哲学手册,写给每一个不喜欢沉重话题的人。
——《哲学》(美国主流哲学期刊)


Catalogue

前言 什么是哲谑

第一章 形而上学

第二章 逻辑学

第三章 知识论,关于知识的理论

第四章 伦理学

第五章 宗教哲学

第六章 存在主义

第七章 语言哲学第八章 社会和政治哲学

第九章 相对性

第十章 元哲学

尾声 我们来总结一下


哲学史上的大事件

术语表

致谢


Book Abstract

宇宙有目的吗?
根据亚里士多德的理论,万物皆有目的。所谓目的,即理应达成的内在目标。橡果有目的:长成橡树。成为橡树是橡果“应达成之事”。同样,飞鸟有目的,蜜蜂有目的。甚至有人说,在波士顿,连焖烤豆都有其存在的目的。目的是实在的组成部分。如果你觉得上面的说法有点抽象,那么在接下来的故事里,戈德斯坦夫人将对目的做一个直截了当的解释。
戈德斯坦夫人带着两个孙子在街上散步,碰到一位朋友,对方停下脚步问两个孩子多大了。
戈德斯坦夫人答道:“我家的小医生5岁了,小律师7岁了。”
人生有目的吗?亚里士多德认为有。他认为人生的目的是幸福,这个观点一直以来频频遭到其他哲学家的质疑。亚里士多德死后7个世纪,圣奥古斯丁提出,人生的目的是爱上帝。而对于像马丁·海德格尔那样生活在20世纪的存在主义者来说,人类的目的是以一不否认自身真实处境的态度活着,尤其不否认死亡。幸福?简直太肤浅了!关于人生的意义众说纷纭,与之相关的笑话也层出不穷,而哲学家也由此遍地开花。
一位求道者听说在印度最高的山上住着全国最睿智的上师。于是他不辞辛劳,翻过山峦,横穿德里,最终来到了这座传说中
的山的脚下。此山异常险峻,求道者不止一次踩空跌倒。他最终登上顶峰的时候,已经伤痕累累、遍体瘀青了。不过,他寻找的
那位上师正在一个山洞口盘腿而坐。“噢,睿智的上师,”求道者说,“我特来询问生命的奥秘。”“啊,是啊,生命的奥秘,”上师答道,“生命的奥秘就是个茶杯。”“茶杯?我千辛万苦来到这里寻找生命的意义,你却告诉我生命的奥秘是个茶杯?!上师耸了耸肩:“那也可能不是茶杯吧。”
故事中的上师承认了一点—阐述人生目的是件非常棘手的事。此外,如何阐述人生的目的也见仁见智。
人生的目的(人理应达成的事)和某一特定个体的人生目标(他想要做成的事)是不同的。下面这则故事里的主人公牙医山姆到底是在探寻广义的人生目的,还是仅仅在做自己想做的事呢?显然,山姆的母亲对儿子的人生目的有着自己的见解。
山姆·李普希兹是费城的一位牙医,他曾前往印度去寻找人生的意义。山姆的母亲好几个月都没有收到儿子的音信。最终她乘飞机前往印度,打听最睿智的人住在何处。根据指引,她来到了一处静修地。那里的看门人告诉她,想要见上师得等上一周,而且见面之后只能说四个字。这位母亲一面耐心等待,一面仔细斟酌要说的话。她最终被引见给了上师,对上师说:“山姆,回家!
……
Introduction

前言 什么是哲谑
迪米特里:如果说巨人阿特拉斯撑起了天空,那是什么支撑着阿特拉斯呢?
塔索:他站在一只乌龟的背上呀。
迪米特里:那是什么支撑着乌龟呢?
塔索:当然是另一只乌龟咯。
迪米特里:那又是什么支撑着这只乌龟呢?
塔索:亲爱的迪米特里, 乌龟们层层叠叠,数不胜数!
上面这段涉及古希腊传说的对话完美阐释了无穷后退的定义。一旦我们讨论到生命、宇宙、时空的第一因,或者再明显不过——一旦讨论到造物主的由来,就会不可避免地面对这个问题。造物主必然其来有自,因此第一因(或称第一只乌龟)的责任不能就这么让它承担。当然,也不能让造物主背后的那个造物主(或其他东西)来承担。如果不断追问是探寻造物主的正确方式,那造物主将接二连三,数不胜数。
如果你找不到无穷后退的终点在哪里,或许可以考虑虚无创造论这个学说,即从虚无中创造实体。或者,用约翰·列侬的话来说:“在猫王之前什么都没有。”尽管他说这句话的时候,我们讨论的问题稍稍有所不同。
不过还是让我们再仔细听一下老塔索的那句话吧:“ 乌龟们层层叠叠,数不胜数! ”这个回答不但发人深省,而且包袱抖得恰到好处。插科打诨一般妙趣横生!
这没什么好惊讶的。笑话和哲学概念的结构与效果相差无几。两者激发我们思考的方式如出一辙。因为哲学概念和笑话同根同源:都是为了混淆我们对事物的感知,颠覆我们的世界,从而找出生命隐藏的真相,而这些真相时常会让人感到不快。哲学家所谓的洞见,对讲笑话的人来说就是包袱。
举个例子,试着思考下面这则经典笑话。表面上看,这个笑话听起来傻里傻气,但仔细玩味就能发现,这则笑话直指英国经验主义哲学的核心——世界上,哪一类信息是可靠的。
莫迪回到家,发现老婆和他最好的朋友阿鲁赤身裸体地躺在床上。
莫迪还没说话,阿鲁就从床上跳下来对他说:
“老兄,在你开口前请先想想,你打算相信我还是相信你的眼睛?”
阿鲁这句话向感官经验权威发起了挑战,同时引出了一个问题——什么样的信息是确定无疑的?凭什么说这种信息确定无疑?通过某种方式(比如用眼睛看)收集到的有关这个世界的事实是否比通过其他方式(如不假思索地相信阿鲁对真相的描述)收集到的事实更为可靠?
此外,还有一个哲学笑话可以拿来举例。这则笑话提出了基于类比推理的论点——如果两个结果类似,那么其原因也必然相近。
一个 90 岁的老头去看病,对医生说:“我 18 岁的妻子怀孕了。”
医生回答:“我讲个故事给你听吧。有个人去打猎,他本来要拿枪的,但是拿错了,拿成了雨伞。到了森林,突然有一头熊冲向他,他连忙抓起雨伞把熊射杀了。”
老人说:“这不可能。射杀那头熊的一定另有其人。”
医生回答:“没错,我想说的就是这个道理。
上面的例子极好地阐释了什么叫作类比推理。如今人们将这种哲学思维方法运用(其实是误用)于智慧设计论中作为论据。
所谓智慧设计论,即如果存在眼球这一物体,那天上必然存在一位眼球的设计者。
用笑话阐释哲理的例子不胜枚举—事实上,我们的确会这么做,从不可知论讨论到禅学,从解释学讨论到永恒。我们将向你展示如何通过笑话阐释哲学概念,以及有多少笑话本身就蕴含着精辟的哲理。等一下,这两句话不是在讲一个意思吗?我们待会儿再来回答这个问题。
学生们走进哲学课堂,通常希望能通过这门课学到一些关于世间万物的见解。然而,他们看到一个家伙,身穿一套又皱又不合身的粗花呢西装踱到讲台边,开始大讲特讲“意义”的意义。
他说,首先,在回答任何问题之前,不管问题是大是小,我们得先理解问题本身意味着什么。我们硬着头皮听下去,很快发现这家伙讲的东西虽然不太正常,但妙趣横生。
哲学和哲学家就是这样。从一些问题引出另一些问题,这些问题又引出新的问题,就此引出了一连串问题。 问题层层叠叠,数不胜数!
我们可以先从一些基本问题开始:“世间一切有什么意义?”“上帝真的存在吗?”“如何对自己坦诚?”以及“我是不是走错教室了?”我们很快就会发现,若想回答这些问题就不得不探讨其他问题。很多哲学派别都是这样产生的,为了钻研某些大问题,不得不试着回答问题背后的问题。嗯,还有什么问题吗?
紧接着,为了解决“世间一切有什么意义?”这一问题,形而上学出现了。“上帝真的存在吗?”这一问题则孕育了宗教哲学。“如何对自己真诚?”这一问题则归存在主义阐释。至于
“我是不是走错教室了?”这一问题的答案,则来自一个新的哲学派别,即所谓的元哲学,该派别提出了“何为哲学?”这个问题。以此类推,每一个哲学领域探讨的问题和概念都各不相同。
本书没有按照时间顺序来写,而是按照我们第一次走进哲学教室时心中抱有的问题,以及能够提供对应解决方案的哲学派别来编排。有一点我们做得很妙,即找到了一堆恰好能涵盖这些哲学派别领域的笑话。(这纯属巧合,还是幕后终究有个智慧设计者存在?)
不过,本书之所以能编排得如此绝妙,背后有一个重要原因:当年我俩浑浑噩噩地走出哲学课堂,垂头丧气、不知所措,自以为一辈子都弄不懂那些让人晕头转向的东西。就在此时,一位研究生慢慢地走上前来,给我们讲了莫迪回家看见好友阿鲁跟自己的老婆躺在床上的笑话。
“这就是哲学!”他说。
我们称其为——哲谑(philogag)。

Specifications

Brand Jingdong book
Brand Origin China

Disclaimer

Product packaging, specifications and price are subject to change without notice. All information about the products on our website is provided for information purposes only. Please always read labels, warnings and directions provided with the product before use.

View Full Terms of Use
Add to favorites
{{ $isZh ? coupon.coupon_name_sub : coupon.coupon_ename_sub | formatCurrency }}
{{__("Buy Directly")}} {{ itemCurrency }}{{ item.directly_price }}
Quantity
{{ quantity }}
{{ instockMsg }}
{{ limitText }}
{{buttonTypePin == 3 ? __("Scan to view more PinGo") : __("Scan to start")}}
Sold by JD@CHINA
Ship to
{{ __("Ship to United States only") }}
Free shipping over 69
Genuine guarantee

Added to Cart

Keep Shopping

More to Consider

{{ item.brand_name }}

{{ item.item_name }}

{{ item.currency }}{{ item.market_price }}

{{ item.currency }}{{ item.unit_price }}

{{ item.currency }}{{ item.unit_price }}

Coupons

{{ coupon.coupon_name_new | formatCurrency }}
Clip Clipped Over
{{ getCouponDescStr(coupon) }}
{{ coupon.use_time_desc }}
Expires soon {{ formatTime(coupon.use_end_time) }}

Share this item with friends

Cancel

Yami Gift Card

Get this exclusive deal when paying with gift card

Terms and Conditions

Gift card deals are special offers for selected products;

The gift card deals will automatically be activated if a customer uses gift card balance at check out and the balance is sufficient to pay for the total price of the shopping cart products with gift card deals;

You will not be able to activate the gift card deals if you choose other payment methods besides gift card. The products will be purchased at their normal prices;

If your account balance is not enough to pay for the products with gift card deals, you can choose to reload your gift card balance by clicking on the Reload button at either shopping cart page or check out page;

Products that have gift card deals can be recognized by a special symbol showing 'GC Deal';

For any additional questions or concerns, please contact our customer service;

Yamibuy reserves the right of final interpretation.

Sold by Yami

Service Guarantee

Yami Free Shipping over $49
Yami Easy Returns
Yami Ships from United States

Shipping

  • United States

    Standard Shipping is $5.99 (Excluding Alaska & Hawaii). Free on orders of $49 or more.

    Local Express is $5.99 (Available in Parts of CA, NJ, MA & PA). Free on orders of $49 or more.

    2-Day Express (Includes Alaska & Hawaii) starts at $19.99.

Return Policy

Yami is committed to provide our customers with a peace of mind when purchasing from us. Most items shipped from Yamibuy.com can be returned within 30 days of receipt of shipment (For Food, Beverages, Snacks, Dry Goods, Health supplements, Fresh Grocery and Perishables Goods, within 7 days of receipt of shipment due to damages or quality issues; To ensure that every customer receives safe and high-quality products, we do not provide refunds or returns for beauty products once they have been opened or used, except in the case of quality issues; Some products may have different policies or requirements associated with them, please see below for products under special categories, or contact Yami Customer Service for further assistance).
Thank you for your understanding and support.

Learn More

Sold by Yami

Terms and Conditions of Yami E-Gift Card

If you choose “Redeem automatically” as your delivery method, your gift card balance will be reload automatically after your order has been processed successfully;

If you choose “Send to Email”as your delivery method, the card number and CVV will be sent to the email address automatically;

Any user can use the card number and CVV to redeem the gift card, please keep your gift card information safely. If you have any trouble receiving email, please contact Yami customer service;

Yami gift card can be used to purchase both Yami owned or Marketplace products;

Yami gift card will never expire;

Yami gift card balance does not have to be used up at once;

All rights reserved by Yami.

Return Policy

Gift card that has already been consumed is non-refundable.

Sold by JD@CHINA

Service Guarantee

Yami Free Shipping over $49
Yami Easy Returns
Yami Ships from United States

Shipping

  • United States

    Standard Shipping is $5.99 (Excluding Alaska & Hawaii). Free on orders of $49 or more.

    Local Express is $5.99 (Available in Parts of CA, NJ, MA & PA). Free on orders of $49 or more.

    2-Day Express (Includes Alaska & Hawaii) starts at $19.99.

Return Policy

You may return product within 30 days upon receiving the product. Items returned must be new in it's original packing, including the original invoice for the purchase. Customer return product at their own expense.

Sold by JD@CHINA

Service Guarantee

Yami Cross-store Free Shipping over $69
Yami 30-days Return

Yami-China FC

Yami has a consolidation warehouse in China which collects multiple sellers’ packages and combines to one order. Our Yami consolidation warehouse will directly ship the packages to your door. Cross-store free shipping over $69.

Return Policy

You may return products within 30 days upon receiving the products. Sellers take responsibilities for any wrong shipment or missing items. Packing needs to be unopened for any other than quality issues return. We promise to pack carefully, but because goods are taking long journey to destinations, simple damages to packaging may occur. Any damages not causing internal goods quality problems are not allowed to return. If you open the package and any quality problem is found, please contact customer service within three days after receipt of goods.

Shipping Information

Yami Consolidation Service Shipping Fee $9.99(Free shipping over $69)

Sellers in China will ship their orders within 1-2 business days once the order is placed. Packages are sent to our consolidation warehouse in China and combined there. Our Yami consolidation warehouse will directly ship the packages to you via UPS. The average time for UPS to ship from China to the United States is about 10 working days and it can be traced using the tracking number. Due to the pandemic, the delivery time may be delayed by about 5 days. The package needs to be signed by the guest. If the receipt is not signed, the customer shall bear the risk of loss of the package.

Sold by JD@CHINA

Service Guarantee

Free shipping over 69
Genuine guarantee

Shipping

Yami Consolidated Shipping $9.99(Free shipping over $69)


Seller will ship the orders within 1-2 business days. The logistics time limit is expected to be 7-15 working days. In case of customs clearance, the delivery time will be extended by 3-7 days. The final receipt date is subject to the information of the postal company.

Yami Points information

All items are excluding from any promotion or points events on Yamibuy.com

Return Policy

You may return product within 30 days upon receiving the product. Items returned must be new in it's original packing, including the original invoice for the purchase. Customer return product at their own expense.

Yami

Download the Yami App

Back Top

Recommended for You

About the brand

Jingdong book

为您推荐

Yami
欣葉
2种选择
欣叶 御大福 芋头麻薯 180g

周销量 600+

$1.66 $1.99 83折
Yami
欣葉
2种选择
欣叶 御大福 芋头麻薯 180g

周销量 600+

$1.66 $1.99 83折
Yami
欣葉
2种选择
欣叶 御大福 芋头麻薯 180g

周销量 600+

$1.66 $1.99 83折
Yami
欣葉
2种选择
欣叶 御大福 芋头麻薯 180g

周销量 600+

$1.66 $1.99 83折
Yami
欣葉
2种选择
欣叶 御大福 芋头麻薯 180g

周销量 600+

$1.66 $1.99 83折
Yami
欣葉
2种选择
欣叶 御大福 芋头麻薯 180g

周销量 600+

$1.66 $1.99 83折

Reviews{{'('+ commentList.posts_count + ')'}}

Have your say. Be the first to help other guests.

Write a review
{{ totalRating }} Write a review
  • {{i}} star

    {{i}} stars

    {{ parseInt(commentRatingList[i]) }}%

Yami Yami
{{ comment.user_name }}

{{ showTranslate(comment) }}Show Less

{{ strLimit(comment,800) }}Show more

Show Original

{{ comment.content }}

Yami
Show All

{{ formatTime(comment.in_dtm) }} VERIFIED PURCHASE {{groupData}}

{{ comment.likes_count }} {{ comment.likes_count }} {{ comment.reply_count }} {{comment.in_user==uid ? __('Delete') : __('Report')}}
Yami Yami
{{ comment.user_name }}

{{ showTranslate(comment) }}Show Less

{{ strLimit(comment,800) }}Show more

Show Original

{{ comment.content }}

Yami
Show All

{{ formatTime(comment.in_dtm) }} VERIFIED PURCHASE {{groupData}}

{{ comment.likes_count }} {{ comment.likes_count }} {{ comment.reply_count }} {{comment.in_user==uid ? __('Delete') : __('Report')}}

No related comment~

Review

Yami Yami

{{ showTranslate(commentDetails) }}Show Less

{{ strLimit(commentDetails,800) }}Show more

Show Original

{{ commentDetails.content }}

Yami
Show All

{{ formatTime(commentDetails.in_dtm) }} VERIFIED PURCHASE {{groupData}}

{{ commentDetails.likes_count }} {{ commentDetails.likes_count }} {{ commentDetails.reply_count }} {{commentDetails.in_user==uid ? __('Delete') : __('Report')}}

Please write at least one word

Comments{{'(' + replyList.length + ')'}}

Yami Yami

{{ showTranslate(reply) }}Show Less

{{ strLimit(reply,800) }}Show more

Show Original

{{ reply.reply_content }}

{{ formatTime(reply.reply_in_dtm) }}

{{ reply.reply_likes_count }} {{ reply.reply_likes_count }} {{ reply.reply_reply_count }} {{reply.reply_in_user==uid ? __('Delete') : __('Report')}}

Please write at least one word

Cancel

That’s all the comments so far!

Write a review
How would you rate this item?

Please add your comment.

  • A nice nickname will make your comments more popular!
  • The nickname in your account will be changed to the same as here.
Thanks for your review
Our community rely on great reviews like yours to find the best of Asia.

Report

If you find this content inappropriate and think it should be removed from the Yami.com site, let us know please.

Cancel

Are you sure to delete your review?

Cancel

You’ve Recently Viewed

About the brand

Jingdong book