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Jingdong book

超简单！一学就会的摄影构图

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Jingdong book

超简单！一学就会的摄影构图

Name: 超简单！一学就会的摄影构图
Brand: Jingdong book
SKU: 3119002801
Price: 44.57 USD
Availability: OutOfStock

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Editer Recommend

传统构图法则一网打尽，让你的摄影作品与众不同
超多实例，大量正反对比图片，让你从实战中学习构图
网罗美食、花卉植物、人像、生态动物、风光等不同题材的构图方法
助你快速地从一个摄影“菜鸟”成为一个别人眼中的摄影高手

Content Description

本书首先从什么是构图开始，告诉读者构图在成就一幅作品中所起到的重要作用，之后介绍了一幅作品中有哪些主要的构图元素，以及如何从杂乱的场景中准确找出这些元素。另外，我们都知道，不同拍摄角度、不同焦段镜头、不同的色彩构成的选择等都会让画面产生不同的效果，因此在具体拍摄时，这些跟构图有直接关联的技法也需要熟练掌握。
第二部分是常用构图方法介绍。本书总结了15种比较常用的构图技法，在实际拍摄的时候，如果灵活运用这些构图技法，可以让你的作品显得更精彩、视觉效果会更好。
第三部分是不同题材的构图实战练习。本书按大家习惯的摄影分类方法，奖摄影按静物美食、花卉植物、人像、生态动物、风光等题材分类，分别讲解了不同题材中会用到的具体构图技巧。
第四部分为大家总结了初学者经常会犯的构图错误以及如何解决的内容。这部分内容对初学者尤其适用，因为有的时候我们看一幅作品，能明显看出作品视觉效果不大好，有些别扭，但具体哪的问题，不大清楚。本章节，我们总结了14个典型的构图问题，并将正反对比照片展示出来，通过对比，可以一目了然的看出问题之所在。
最后是后期二次构图。因为在前期拍摄时，总会有这样或那样的原因，导致最终的构图效果不够理想。在遇到这些问题时，前期拍摄能纠正，实在没法解决的，我们也可以借助后期软件对照片进行二次构图。本章节，我们主要教大家如何使用Photoshop软件，以及Photoshop软件中的CameraRAW插件对照片构图进行处理。
本书适合摄影初学者学习摄影构图技巧，也适合具有一定基础的摄影爱好者用于提高自己的摄影构图水平。

Author Description

陈丹丹，曾任《大众摄影》、《数码摄影》杂志知名编辑多年，任职期间，长期主持杂志的摄影月赛、摄影技法等栏目，对摄影图片的理解、摄影技法的总结、摄影拍摄实战有着丰富的经验积累。
现为专业摄影图书工作室《广角势力》负责人，策划编辑过多本专业摄影技法类畅销书，并常年在专业摄影刊物《大众摄影》、《数码摄影》、《中国摄影报》等开设个人专栏。

Catalogue

第1章摄影构图概述 011
1．1 什么是摄影构图 012
1．2 构图的重要性 013
1．3 构图的作用 014
1．3．1 突出主体 014
1．3．2 舍弃杂乱 016
1．3．3 优化背景 017
1．3．4 提升视觉冲击力 018
1．3．5 增强画面美感 019
第2章构图元素 021
2．1 画面之中的点 022
2．1．1 单一点 022
2．1．2 多点 022
2．2 画面之中的线 023
2．2．1 地平线 023
2．2．2 垂直线 024
2．2．3 对角线 025
2．2．4 曲线 026
2．3 画面之中的形 027
2．4 主体与陪体 028
2．5 前景与背景 029
第3章构图与拍摄角度 031
3．1 仰视拍摄 032
3．2 俯视拍摄 033
3．3 平视拍摄 035
第4章构图与镜头 037
4．1 不同焦段对画面的影响 038
4．1．1 全景 038
4．1．2 中景 039
4．1．3 特写 040
4．2 特殊镜头对构图效果的影响 042
4．2．1 超广角镜头 042
4．2．2 鱼眼镜头 043
4．2．3 微距镜头 044
4．2．4 移轴镜头 045
第5章构图与色彩 047
5．1 色彩的三要素 048
5．2 对比色让照片更醒目突出 050
5．3 协调色让照片更和谐自然 051
5．4 暖色调与冷色调 052
5．4．1 暖色调 052
5．4．2 冷色调 053
5．5 色彩与照片的情感氛围 054
5．5．1 红色热情奔放 054
5．5．2 绿色朝气蓬勃 055
5．5．3 黑色神秘寂静 056
5．5．4 白色纯洁雅致 057
5．5．5 蓝色深远宁静 058
5．5．6 黄色艳丽醒目 059
第6章常用构图方法 061
6．1 横画幅、竖画幅、方画幅 062
6．2 井字形构图 065
6．3 三分法构图 066
6．4 框架式构图 068
6．5 多点棋盘式构图 069
6．6 S形构图 070
6．7 L形构图 071
6．8 对角线构图 072
6．9 垂直线构图 073
6．10 汇聚线构图 074
6．11 对称式构图 075
6．12 三角形构图 076
6．13 中心点构图 078
6．14 倒置构图 079
6．15 开放式构图 080
6．16 封闭式构图 081
第7章构图的学习过程 083
7．1 摄影构图从减法开始 084
7．1．1 优化背景 084
7．1．2 去除杂物，简化场景 086
7．1．3 画面的留白 088
7．1．4 预留空间，增加想象 090
7．2 摄影构图减法之后的加法 091
第8章静物美食摄影构图 093
8．1 画幅的选择 094
8．2 静物拍摄取景选择 095
8．3 拍摄角度 096
8．4 背景的选择 099
8．4．1 简洁明快的纯色背景 099
8．4．2 突出含义的关联背景 100
8．5 微距镜头的运用 101
8．6 静物的造型与搭配 102
8．7 斜向构图 104
8．8 三角形构图 105
第9章花卉植物摄影构图 107
9．1 选择适合的拍摄角度 108
9．2 巧妙利用场景中的色彩 109
9．3 巧妙利用场景中的线条 110
9．4 结合场景中实际情况构图 111
9．5 花卉摄影中镜头的选择 113
9．5．1 微距镜头在花卉摄影中的运用 113
9．5．2 广角镜头在花卉摄影中的运用 114
9．6 拍摄花卉常用构图方法 115
9．6．1 大光圈虚化背景 115
9．6．2 以蓝天为背景仰视拍摄 116
9．6．3 选择合适前景增加照片空间感 117
9．6．4 突出主体的中心点构图 118
9．6．5 星罗棋布的散点式构图 119
9．6．6 自然优美的井字形构图 120
9．6．7 灵活实用的对角线构图 121
9．6．8 开放式构图 122
9．6．9 明暗对比突出主体 123
第10章人像摄影构图 125
10．1 人像拍摄中的基本取景方法 126
10．1．1 景别的选择 126
10．1．2 拍摄角度的选择 128
10．1．3 画幅的选择 130
10．2 人像摄影中背景的处理 132
10．2．1 大光圈虚化背景 132
10．2．2 选择纯色彩背景 133
10．3 常用构图方法 134
10．3．1 突出眼神魅力的三分法构图 134
10．3．2 将人像安排在画面最佳位置 135
10．3．3 三角型构图 136
10．3．4 对角线构图 137
10．3．5 在人像视线前方预留空间 138
10．3．6 倒置构图拍摄躺倒的模特 139
10．3．7 打造不同色调的作品 140
第11章动物昆虫摄影构图 143
11．1 动物拍摄的景别选择 144
11．2 动物摄影中拍摄角度的选择 146
11．2．1 俯视拍摄 146
11．2．2 平视拍摄 147
11．3 对角线构图 148
11．4 对称构图 149
11．5 井字形构图 150
11．6 微距镜头表现昆虫细节 151
11．7 动静对比 152
11．8 明暗对比 153
11．9 将主体安排在同一个焦平面内 154
11．10 在动物视线方向留有空间 155
第12章风光摄影构图 157
12．1 把控好风光摄影的拍摄时机 158
12．2 空旷场景中寻找画面视觉中心 159
12．3 拍摄位置的选择 160
12．4 利用前景增加照片空间感 162
12．5 线条的捕捉 163
12．6 强烈的色彩为照片增彩 164
12．7 水景 165
12．7．1 水景拍摄角度选择 165
12．7．2 高速快门拍摄水花飞溅效果 166
12．7．3 慢速快门拍出如丝如沙般水流
效果 167
12．7．4 借助水面倒影构图 168
12．7．5 调节色温值拍摄冷色调水景
照片 169
12．7．6 拍摄河流时借助河流弯曲的河道
构图 170
12．8 山景 171
12．8．1 选择视野开阔的位置拍摄 171
12．8．2 拍摄景别的选择 172
12．8．3 拍摄角度 174
12．8．4 明暗对比的方法表现雪山 175
12．8．5 结合山间云雾增添照片意境 176
12．9 树木植被 178
12．9．1 选择合适的拍摄角度 178
12．9．2 汇聚线构图 180
12．9．3 拍摄绚丽多彩的树林 182
12．9．4 借助透过树林间的光影进行
构图 183
12．9．5 垂直线构图 184
12．10 草原 185
12．10．1 选择适合的拍摄位置 185
12．10．2 在空旷的草原上安排合适的
主体 186
12．10．3 将地平线放在画面的
三分之一处 187
12．11 沙漠 188
12．11．1 借助明暗关系表现沙漠 188
12．11．2 借助线条表现沙漠曲线美 189
12．11．3 拍摄角度的选择 190
12．11．4 借助影子构图 191
12．11．5 沙漠中的人 192
12．12 雪景 192
12．12．1 拍摄场景的选择 192
12．12．2 调节白平衡营造蓝调雪景 194
12．12．3 寻找点睛的色彩 195
12．12．4 清新纯净的高调效果 196
12．12．5 大面积留白的极简构图 197
12．12．6 利用雾气制造独特氛围 198
12．13 建筑 199
12．13．1 选择适合的位置拍摄 199
12．13．2 前景与背景的运用 200
12．13．3 建筑线条的运用 201
12．13．4 垂直线构图 202
12．13．5 借助移轴镜头拍摄 203
12．13．6 对称构图表现古典建筑美 204
12．13．7 巧妙利用建筑与周围环境
色彩构图 205
第13章构图与拍摄角度 207
13．1 照片没有主体 208
13．2 地平线位置太生硬 209
13．3 地平线歪斜 210
13．4 一味使用平视角度拍摄 211
13．5 画面构图缺乏视觉中心 212
13．6 手持拍摄导致画面模糊 213
13．7 背景过于混乱 214
13．8 视野前面没有预留空间 215
13．9 前景过于杂乱 216
13．10 画面太过拥挤 217
13．11 拍摄主体不完整 218
13．12 画面缺乏空间感 219
13．13 抓拍时太过犹豫 220
13．14 垂直线歪斜 221
第14章后期进行二次构图 223
1．旋转画面纠正地平线倾斜 224
2．处理地平线位于画面中间位置的问题 226
3．纠正对称构图中的偏差 228
4．将主体移到黄金分割位置 230
5．统一画面色调 232
6．让平淡的色彩更为艳丽 234
7．一定程度解决镜头产生的畸变 236
8．完成大场景风光照片的接片 238

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Jingdong book

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