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Jingdong book

Git版本控制管理（第2版）

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Books Computers & Internet Software Engineering Methodology

Jingdong book

Git版本控制管理（第2版）

Name: Git版本控制管理（第2版）
Brand: Jingdong book
SKU: 3118021391
Price: 38.21 USD
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Content Description

Git是一款免费、开源的分布式版本控制系统，早由LinilusTorvalds创建，用于管理Linux内核开发，现已成为分布式版本控制的主流工具。

《Git版本控制管理（第2版）》是学习掌握Git的上佳教程，总共分为21章，其内容涵盖了如何在多种真实开发环境中使用Git；洞察Git的常用案例、初始任务和基本功能；如何在集中和分布式版本控制中使用Git；使用Git管理合并、冲突、补丁和差异；获得诸如重新定义变基（rebasing）、钩子（hook）以及处理子模块（子项目）等的高级技巧；Git如何与SVN版本库交互（包括SVN向Git的转换）；通过GitHub导航、使用开源项目，并对开源项目做贡献。

《Git版本控制管理（第2版）》适合需要进行版本控制的开发团队成员阅读，对Git感兴趣的开发人员也可以从中获益。

Author Description

Jon Loeliger，是一位自由的软件开发工程师，对Linux、U-Boot和Git等开源项目颇有贡献。他在许多会议上（比如Linux World）发表过Git教程相关的演讲，并为Linux Magazine撰写了多篇Git相关的稿件。在成为自由的软件开发工程师之前，他花费了多年的时间来开发高度优化的编译器、路由器协议、Linux移植，还偶尔编写过游戏软件。Jon持有普度大学计算机科学学位。在闲暇之余，他还会在家里自行酿酒。

Matthew McCullough，Github.com的培训副总裁，在企业软件开发领域有15年的从业经历，还是一名经常往返于世界各地的开源教育家，以及一家美国咨询公司的联合创始人。这所有的经历使得他可以与大家分享利用Git和GitHub来取得成功的相关故事。Matthew是Gradle and Jenkins O’Reilly图书的特约作者，以及O’Reilly Git Master Class系列图书的创作者。Matthew经常在No Fluff Just Stuff巡回会议上发表演讲，还是DZone Git RefCard的作者，同时还是Denver Open Source Users Groups的主席。

Catalogue

第1章介绍 1

1．1 背景 1

1．2 Git的诞生 2

1．3 先例 4

1．4 时间线 5

1．5 名字有何含义 6

第2章安装Git 7

2．1 使用Linux上的二进制发行版 7

2．1．1 Debian/Ubuntu 7

2．1．2 其他发行版 8

2．2 获取源代码 9

2．3 构建和安装 10

2．4 在Windows上安装Git 11

2．4．1 安装Cygwin版本的Git 12

2．4．2 安装独立的Git（msysGit） 13

第3章起步 16

3．1 Git命令行 16

3．2 Git使用快速入门 18

3．2．1 创建初始版本库 18

3．2．2 将文件添加到版本库中 19

3．2．3 配置提交作者 21

3．2．4 再次提交 21

3．2．5 查看提交 21

3．2．6 查看提交差异 23

3．2．7 版本库内文件的删除和重命名 23

3．2．8 创建版本库副本 24

3．3 配置文件 25

3．4 疑问 27

第4章基本的Git概念 28

4．1 基本概念 28

4．1．1 版本库 28

4．1．2 Git对象类型 29

4．1．3 索引 30

4．1．4 可寻址内容名称 30

4．1．5 Git追踪内容 31

4．1．6 路径名与内容 31

4．1．7 打包文件 32

4．2 对象库图示 33

4．3 Git在工作时的概念 35

4．3．1 进入．git目录 35

4．3．2 对象、散列和blob 36

4．3．3 文件和树 37

4．3．4 对Git使用SHA1的一点说明 38

4．3．5 树层次结构 40

4．3．6 提交 40

4．3．7 标签 41

第5章文件管理和索引 43

5．1 关于索引的一切 44

5．2 Git中的文件分类 44

5．3 使用git add 46

5．4 使用git commit的一些注意事项 48

5．4．1 使用git commit --all 48

5．4．2 编写提交日志消息 50

5．5 使用git rm 50

5．6 使用git mv 52

5．7追踪重命名注解 54

5．8 ．gitignore文件 55

5．9 Git中对象模型和文件的详细视图 56

第6章提交 61

6．1 原子变更集 62

6．2 识别提交 62

6．2．1 绝对提交名 63

6．2．2 引用和符号引用 64

6．2．3 相对提交名 65

6．3 提交历史记录 67

6．3．1 查看旧提交 67

6．3．2 提交图 70

6．3．3 提交范围 73

6．4 查找提交 77

6．4．1 使用git bisect 78

6．4．2 使用git blame 82

6．4．3 使用Pickaxe 83

第7章分支 84

7．1 使用分支的原因 84

7．2 分支名 85

7．3 使用分支 86

7．4 创建分支 88

7．5 列出分支名 89

7．6 查看分支 89

7．7 检出分支 91

7．7．1 检出分支的一个简单例子 91

7．7．2 有未提交的更改时进行检出 92

7．7．3 合并变更到不同分支 94

7．7．4 创建并检出新分支 95

7．7．5 分离HEAD分支 96

7．8 删除分支 97

第8章 diff 100

8．1 git diff命令的格式 101

8．2 简单的git diff例子 104

8．3 git diff和提交范围 108

8．4 路径限制的git diff 110

8．5 比较SVN和Git如何产生diff 112

第9章合并 114

9．1 合并的例子 114

9．1．1 为合并做准备 115

9．1．2 合并两个分支 115

9．1．3 有冲突的合并 117

9．2 处理合并冲突 121

9．2．1 定位冲突的文件 122

9．2．2 检查冲突 122

9．2．3 Git是如何追踪冲突的 126

9．2．4 结束解决冲突 128

9．2．5 中止或重新启动合并 129

9．3 合并策略 130

9．3．1 退化合并 132

9．3．2 常规合并 134

9．3．3 特殊提交 135

9．3．4 应用合并策略 136

9．3．5 合并驱动程序 137

9．4 Git怎么看待合并 138

9．4．1 合并和Git的对象模型 138

9．4．2 压制合并 139

9．4．3 为什么不一个接一个地合并每个变更 140

第10章更改提交 142

10．1 关于修改历史记录的注意事项 143

10．2 使用git reset 144

10．3 使用git cherry-pick 152

10．4 使用git revert 154

10．5 reset、revert和checkout 154

10．6 修改最新提交 155

10．7 变基提交 158

10．7．1 使用git rebase -i 160

10．7．2 变基与合并 164

第11章储藏和引用日志 170

11．1 储藏 170

11．2 引用日志 178

第12章远程版本库 183

12．1 版本库概念 184

12．1．1 裸版本库和开发版本库 184

12．1．2 版本库克隆 185

12．1．3 远程版本库 186

12．1．4 追踪分支 186

12．2 引用其他版本库 187

12．2．1 引用远程版本库 188

12．2．2 refspec 189

12．3 使用远程版本库的示例 191

12．3．1 创建权威版本库 192

12．3．2 制作你自己的origin远程版本库 193

12．3．3 在版本库中进行开发 195

12．3．4 推送变更 196

12．3．5 添加新开发人员 197

12．3．6 获取版本库更新 199

12．4 图解远程版本库开发周期 203

12．4．1 克隆版本库 204

12．4．2 交替的历史记录 205

12．4．3 非快进推送 205

12．4．4 获取交替历史记录 207

12．4．5 合并历史记录 208

12．4．6 合并冲突 208

12．4．7 推送合并后的历史记录 209

12．5 远程版本库配置 209

12．5．1 使用git remote 210

12．5．2 使用git config 211

12．5．3 使用手动编辑 212

12．6 使用追踪分支 212

12．6．1 创建追踪分支 212

12．6．2 领先和落后 215

12．7 添加和删除远程分支 216

12．8 裸版本库和git推送 217

第13章版本库管理 219

13．1 谈谈服务器 219

13．2 发布版本库 220

13．2．1 带访问控制的版本库 220

13．2．2 允许匿名读取访问的版本库 221

13．2．3 允许匿名写入权限的版本库 225

13．2．4 在GitHub上发布版本库 225

13．3 有关发布版本库的建议 227

13．4 版本库结构 228

13．4．1 共享的版本库结构 228

13．4．2 分布式版本库结构 228

13．4．3 版本库结构示例 229

13．5 分布式开发指南 231

13．5．1 修改公共历史记录 231

13．5．2 分离提交和发布的步骤 232

13．5．3 没有唯一正确的历史记录 232

13．6 清楚你的位置 233

13．6．1 上下游工作流 233

13．6．2 维护者和开发人员的角色 234

13．6．3 维护者-开发人员的交互 234

13．6．4 角色的两面性 235

13．7 多版本库协作 236

13．7．1 属于你自己的工作区 236

13．7．2 从哪里开始你的版本库 237

13．7．3 转换到不同的上游版本库 238

13．7．4 使用多个上游版本库 239

13．7．5 复刻项目 241

第14章补丁 244

14．1为什么要使用补丁 245

14．2生成补丁 246

14．3邮递补丁 254

14．4应用补丁 256

14．5坏补丁 264

14．6补丁与合并 264

第15章钩子 265

15．1安装钩子 267

15．1．1钩子示例 267

15．1．2创建第一个钩子 268

15．2可用的钩子 270

15．2．1与提交相关的钩子 270

15．2．2与补丁相关的钩子 271

15．2．3与推送相关的钩子 272

15．2．4其他本地版本库的钩子 273

第16章合并项目 274

16．1旧解决方案：部分检出 275

16．2显而易见的解决方案：将代码导入项目 276

16．2．1手动复制导入子项目 277

16．2．2通过gi

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